DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS OF THE GENERAL INCIDENTITY OF CHILDREN IN DIFFICULT LIFE SITUATION, BY THE RESULTS OF MEDICAL DISPASSION FOR 5 YEARS

УДК 616-053.2-037: 355.511.512

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31684/25418475-2023-4-61

Keywords:

children, difficult life situation, general morbidity, dispensary observation

Abstract

A specific method of healthcare practice, which combines the tasks of preventive and therapeutic measures, is a medical examination, which in Russia is carried out annually among children in difficult life situations, staying in stationary institutions. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of medical examinations in terms of the dynamics of general morbidity in children staying in hospital in the Arkhangelsk region. Methods. A statistical study was carried out using the method of documentary observation, the calculation of incidence rates per 1000 examined children aged 0-17 years; assessment of growth (loss) rates of indicators. Results. The long-term average for 2016-2020 is the overall morbidity rate - 3480.23 (per 1000), an increase in 10 classes of diseases, the maximum for infectious diseases, neoplasm, blood diseases, a decrease in 5 classes, the maximum for diseases of the circulatory system, dispensary observation coverage decreased from 60.9 to 51.5%. Conclusions The low effectiveness of medical examination of children in difficult life situations for 5 years was revealed in the form of an increase in the overall morbidity rate (from 3145.0 to 3800.0 per 1000) and a decrease in the initially low coverage of dispensary observation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author information

Irina M. Pastbina,
Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Propaedeutics of Pediatric Diseases and Polyclinic Pediatrics, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk.
163069, Russia, Arkhangelsk, Troitsky Ave., 51.
E-mail: irina.pastbina@gmail.com 
AuthorID: 780220. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-1529

Valeria I. Makarova,
Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Propaedeutics of Pediatric Diseases and Polyclinic Pediatrics, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk.
E-mail: arhangelsk163020@yandex.ru
AuthorID: 374277. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8150-9110

References

  • Schepin O.P. The role of clinical examination in reducing the incidence of the population. Problems of social hygiene, public health and history of medicine. 2015; 23 (1): 3-7. (In Russ.).
  • Lysikov I.V. Scientific substantiation of information support for medical examination based on materials from children in difficult life situations; abstract ... cand. of med. scien.: 14.02.03 / Lysikov I.V. – Moscow. 2013. 25 p. (In Russ.).
  • Trubilina М.М., Shashel V.А., Golberg Е.N., Semko Е.N., Goncharenko Е.М. The analisis of health status, efficiency of rehabilitation and level of dysability staying in impatient institutions for children-orphans and children are in difficult life situation in Krasnodar region to the results clinical examination. Children and adolescent rehabilitation. 2017; 3(31): 21-25. (In Russ.).
  • Plaksina N.Yu. Features of the development and formation of the health of children in conditions of maternal deprivation: abstract.... сand. of med. scien: 14.01.08 / Plaksina Nadezhda Yurievna; Arkhangelsk, 2012. 25 p. (In Russ.).
  • Volova T.L., Shelygin K.V. Medical and social aspects problems of orphanity in Arkhangelsk region. Proceedings of the X International scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 30th anniversary of social work in Russia. Ulan-Ude, 2021. P. 63-65. (In Russ.)
  • Pastbina I.M., Makarova V.I., Kharkova O.A. Dynamics of indicators of physical development of children in difficult life situations. Bulletin of Medical Science. 2023; 1(29): 91-98. EDN AIOIHN. https://doi.org/10.31684/25418475-2023-1-91 (In Russ.)
  • Filkina O.M., Kocherova O.Yu., Antysheva E.N., Slabinskaya T.V. Features of morbidity and physical development of children left without parental care and brought up in different social conditions. Bulletin of the Ivanovo Medical Academy. 2016; 2(21): 16-19. (In Russ.).
  • Akhunova M.V. The results of medical examination of orphans and children left without parental care, and the effectiveness of recovery. Bulletin of Roszdravnadzor. 2016; 2: 72-76. (In Russ.).
  • Rozhavsky L.A. Some results of clinical examination of orphans and children left without parental care in stationary institutions of the Leningrad Region of 2008. Social aspects of public health. 2009; 4(12). http://vestnik.mednet.ru/content/view/148/30/lang,ru/ (In Russ.)
  • Khodarev S.V. Clinical examination and medical rehabilitation of orphans and children in difficult life situations. Chief Physician. 2011; 3(26): 11-15. (In Russ.)
  • Pavlenko T.N. Medico-social aspects of protecting the health of orphans. Ukrainian morphological almanac named after Professor V.G. Koveshnikov. 2017; 2(15): 91-93. (In Russ.)
  • Order of the Ministry of Health of Russia dated October 31, 2012 № 560n «On approval of the procedure for providing medical care in the field of pediatric oncology» (In Russ.)
    • Том 32 № 4 (2023): Бюллетень медицинской науки

    Downloads

    Published

    2023-12-25

    How to Cite

    Pastbina I. M., Makarova V. I. DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS OF THE GENERAL INCIDENTITY OF CHILDREN IN DIFFICULT LIFE SITUATION, BY THE RESULTS OF MEDICAL DISPASSION FOR 5 YEARS: УДК 616-053.2-037: 355.511.512 // Bulletin of Medical Science, 2023. Vol. 32, № 4. P. 61–67 DOI: 10.31684/25418475-2023-4-61. URL: https://newbmn.asmu.ru/bmn/article/view/634.

    Issue

    Vol. 32 No. 4 (2023): Bulletin of Medical Science

    Section

    ORIGINAL PAPERS

    License

    Creative Commons License

    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.